REASONS WHY YOU SHOULD GO TO BIBLE AND THEOLOGICAL COLLEGE
REASONS WHY YOU SHOULD GO TO BIBLE AND
THEOLOGICAL COLLEGE
I chose to go to Bible
and theological college in my late twenties. (In Nigeria, we tend to call
seminaries theological colleges). I’d spent close to 10 years
serving with a church planting team and felt that I needed further equipping
for ministry. I also wanted to understand my faith more and deepen my spiritual
life.
I wasn’t disappointed.
Theological college enhanced my gifts and equipped me for ministry. It inspired
my passion for mission and enriched my understanding of the Bible and theology.
It further ignited my love for Jesus. I was involved in various forms of local
church ministry for almost 20 .
1. TO BE EQUIPPED FOR MINISTRY AND SERVICE
We all need equipping, no
matter what kind of ministry God calls us to. We need effective skills in
relating to others and in the give-and-take of good interpersonal
communication. We need skills in demonstrating and receiving love and respect,
and in forming healthy relationships. We need to learn how to lead and serve
effectively. We need guidance on how to form and equip others for ministry,
with integrity. Bible and theological colleges can equip us to disciple others
and develop a culture of discipleship in our ministries. They can help us lead
change and transition, and manage and resolve conflict. They can expose us to
the skills of servant leadership. They can help us learn how to develop the
next generation of leaders, who can likewise build up and develop others.
For those of us going
into pastoral and other church-based ministries, Bible and theological colleges
can also equip us with vital skills. These include leading change and
transition and resolving conflict. They include church planting, pioneering new
initiatives, and revitalizing established churches. Other skills include
developing multicultural ministries, serving among ethnic and cultural
diversity, and empowering youth and children’s work. We can learn to be skilful
at preaching and teaching, and at pastoral care and the compassionate support
of others.
Bible and theological
colleges are a great place to go and get equipped for ministry and service.
2. TO BE EMPOWERED FOR WITNESS AND MISSION IN A CHANGING
WORLD
The world is changing
rapidly, and God calls his church to join with him in his mission. Theological
colleges can help us become missional leaders who develop missional disciples
and churches. They can give us a passion for mission and evangelism. What
skills do we learn at college that empowers us to witness in a changing world?
Interpreting our culture for the purposes of faithful discipleship, community,
ministry, and mission. Applying principles that will promote mission and
growth. Leading others to a personal relationship with God. Helping people move
toward a commitment to Christ. Practicing hospitality and welcoming the
stranger. Relating to people from cultural and religious backgrounds different
from our own. Serving and loving our neighborhoods.
The best theological
colleges help you grow in missional leadership. They inspire and equip you for
local and global mission. This way, we grow disciples, ministries, and churches
that are passionate for God and his mission in the world.
3. TO BE A PART OF A PROPHETIC MOVEMENT
God calls his church to
be a distinct people, with a distinct ethic, a distinct story, a distinct
peace, a distinct community, a distinct diversity, and a distinct witness. The
church is a distinct gathered and sent people. The church is a prophetic
movement, that is called by God to show the world what the world looks like in
its redeemed state. We need academic institutions. But, local churches—not
theological colleges—are the primary social location for theology and ministry.
We theologize as we gather. We theologize as we disperse (in schools,
institutions, workplaces, families, and more). And we theologize as we join
with God in his mission in the world.
I’m becoming increasingly
convinced that local churches and theological colleges need to work closely together
in the process of theologizing, formation, and equipping for ministry. The
local church needs the support and expertise and resources of good theological
colleges. Colleges can pull together specialists and resources, and offer an
intensive period of in-depth study and discipline, in ways that are very hard
or impossible for local churches to do. As Josh Dowton said in a response to
the first draft of this blog, formal theological education offers two great
benefits: “(1) Having the space to ask questions with a group of engaged
people, and to genuinely follow them through to an answer. (Obviously, this
should happen in the local church, but it often doesn’t). (2) Being forced not
just to think about the conclusions we come to when reading the Bible, but to
ask questions about how we come to those conclusions (i.e. questions of
methodology).”
Here’s the thing. Great
theological colleges know that they don’t exist without the church. These
colleges need what only local churches can offer (local worship, ministry,
community, discipleship, mission, and so on). Theological colleges must
genuinely collaborate and partner with local churches in the equipping of
people for mission and ministry. So, I’m more and more convinced about the
close collaboration between churches and colleges in this process and mission.
Today, many theological
colleges are intentionally joining with local churches to empower and release a
prophetic, counter-cultural, Christ-centered movement that changes the world. I
know that’s my commitment, and that’s the commitment of many of the theological
educators I know. Theological college can help you be a part of a prophetic
Jesus-movement, that witnesses to the rule and reign of God in Jesus Christ.
Our world is full of
conflict, racism, sexual exploitation, fear, and the abuse of power. But God is
shaping people who are different. This is a radical counter-culture movement.
We call this movement church. And many theological colleges seek to
train leaders who are passionate about this difference. Many theological
colleges I know are committed to helping students explore what it means to lead
churches committed to peacemaking, forgiveness, and reconciliation. This
involves pursuing peace, genuine justice, and the elimination of war. It’s about
the reconciliation of people, classes, ethnicities, generations, genders, and
others, in Christ.
Theological colleges
(working alongside churches and within neighborhoods) are great places to learn
with others how to serve the neighbor, embrace the mentally handicapped, seek
redeemed morality and sexuality, welcome the stranger, serve among the poor and
powerless, and embrace suffering.
The church’s primary
witness happens through local church fellowships. And great theological
colleges inspire you to immerse yourself in local churches that are active in
prayer, in reading and obeying Scripture, in sharing the gospel, and in getting
involved in acts of freedom, liberation, justice, peacemaking, reconciliation,
and love.
4. TO BE BUILT UP AND RELEASED IN YOUR GIFTS
God has given you gifts
and abilities to enrich the church. These gifts might include serving,
teaching, leading, giving, exhortation, or a range of other things. Theological
colleges can’t give you gifts. But they can help you discover your God-given
gifts and enhance and grow them. Theological college is a great place to grow a
deeper sense of calling, and to enhance the gifts God has given you.
5. TO BE INSPIRED TO GROW IN CHRISTLIKENESS AND INTEGRITY
These days, we often look
for charisma and competency when we look for leaders. But the biblical focus is
on Christ likeness and character and the ability to guard the truths of the
gospel. Great theological colleges focus heavily on the formation of genuine
Christian character. Our aim is to grow Christian leaders with character and
integrity, whose lives honour Jesus and the gospel. Our hope is to release a
generation of disciples and leaders who live a life worthy of God’s call. These
are completely humble and gentle. They have priorities shaped by the mind of
Christ. They embrace ethical standards and personal integrity in obedience to
Scripture. They show conduct that is consistent with Christian teaching and
values. They embrace sexual purity, especially, but not only, in relationships
in ministry. They willingly observe ministerial values and professional ethics.
They maintain the unity of the church and show the fruit of the Spirit.
In the Appendix at the
end of this blog, I offer a list of qualities of character and spiritual life
that theological colleges strive for. We do this as we help students grow and
mature in Christ, and as we prepare them to lead Christian communities with integrity.
6. TO BE STRETCHED IN YOUR THINKING AND UNDERSTANDING
Great theological
colleges expand and challenge your thinking and understanding. They teach you
to think theologically. They help you develop a Christian worldview. They
expose you to a wide range of literature. This includes Scripture, missions,
theology, ethics, social sciences, philosophy, and history. And they challenge
you to respond to what you’re learning and change.
At theological college,
you begin to understand your beliefs in the light of Christian history, and in
the light of your own particular Christian heritage and tradition. You develop
a sound basic understanding of Christian history and historic Christian faith.
You learn to see what God is doing today in our churches and societies. This
way, you have vital tools for evaluating current church, theological, and
pastoral emphases. You learn to articulate your Christian faith, especially
with respect to other belief systems and worldviews.
For many people, the
first year or two of being challenged to think in new ways can be a bit
daunting. But, they quickly discover how this time at college enriched their
faith and understanding. Hopefully, they leave college with a keen interest in
the Bible and theology. Theological colleges aim to inspire you to a lifetime
of growth in spiritual passion, biblical and theological understanding, and
ministry and mission skills.
7. TO BE EQUIPPED TO UNDERSTAND AND APPLY THE BIBLE
I loved learning how to
read, interpret, and apply the Bible at theological college! At college, you
learn to interpret the Bible accurately for yourself. You develop an
appreciation of the big picture and the plotline of Scripture. Hopefully, you
grasp a clear understanding of the Christian gospel, and a capacity to share that
with others. You are equipped with an ability to convey and apply the truths of
Scripture to your own and others’ lives in effective ministry. Great
theological colleges help you gain skills in interpreting, communicating, and
applying the great truths of Scripture. You learn to accurately explain the
Scriptures, apply them to life, and communicate their truths. And you develop
the ability to preach and teach competently in the context of ministry.
8. TO BE EXPOSED TO A GLOBAL AND HISTORICAL FAITH THAT IS
DEEP AND WIDE
Most of us who go to
theological college have only been exposed to the faith of a small group of
churches. But when we go to college, we discover Christian faith that is
diverse, deep, and wide. We learn about the history of biblical Israel and the
church. And we’re exposed to Christian books and thinkers from many
generations, cultures, and traditions.
The best theological
colleges expose us to discipleship, faith, theology, and mission from the West
and the western traditions. But they also introduce us to the
Christian faith and traditions of the East, the developing world, Indigenous
communities, and immigrant/diasporas churches.
9. TO BE GIVEN ACCESS TO OUTSTANDING LEADERS AND SCHOLARS
One of the things I loved
about theological college was having access to world-class specialists. I was
given the opportunity to spend time with some of our country’s most outstanding
theologians and Bible scholars, and most accomplished preachers and pastors.
I’m proud to say that at united
Christian bible university our faculty aren’t academics who lock
themselves away in their rooms. They are passionate about raising up men and
women for service and ministry. And they are actively involved in local church
ministry themselves.
The best theological
colleges employ faculty who are exceptional scholars and leaders. These are
dedicated to shaping and equipping Christ-centered disciples to impact the
world. They are committed to equipping the whole believer to take the whole
gospel to the whole world. You have access to these kinds of outstanding
leaders and scholars at theological college—and for many of us it is a life
changing experience.
10. TO BE INSPIRED TO LOVE JESUS MORE DEEPLY
Picking up on the words
of Terry Walling, I tell my students that finishing well in ministry is about
being more in love with Jesus when you finish than when you began. I want to
grow more deeply in love with Jesus every day. I want that passion for Jesus to
shape my ministry and my relationships. I want it to transform my college
classes and my teaching. At theological college, you have the chance to spend
time with godly people who love Jesus deeply, and who will inspire you to do
the same.
11. TO BE INSPIRED TO STEP OUT IN FAITH, TO PIONEER, AND
TO RELY ON GOD
Going to theological
college is often a step of faith. For many students, going to college comes
with real financial challenges. It comes with professional and personal
sacrifices. From the outset, students are stepping out in faith and taking a
risk. They are venturing into the unknown and relying on the promises of God.
What they often discover is that God responds to their faith. He blesses them
in ways they could never have imagined. Hopefully, they also discover that the
risk-taking spirit that brought them to college is the same pioneering spirit
that the church needs today! The church needs leaders who step out in faith and
experiment and innovate. We need leaders who rely completely on the power and
presence of God.
Today, many theological
college programs focus on equipping pioneering ministries. They realize that
the future of the church is found in apostolic, innovative, pioneering work.
Pioneering ministry can take many forms. These include cross-cultural
experiments, church revitalizations, church planting innovations, fresh expressions
of community and discipleship, and bi-vocational and entrepreneurial
ministries. At united Christian bible university, we’ve created church planting
and missional leadership programs. We believe that theological colleges should
help raise a generation of pioneering leaders.
12. TO BE INSPIRED TO BUILD A VIBRANT PERSONAL
RELATIONSHIP WITH GOD
We need a vibrant
personal relationship with God to sustain ministry and discipleship for the
long haul. At theological college, you’re introduced to practices that help you
do this. You spend time in prayer and reflection. You’re encouraged to have a
personal encounter with God. And you’re challenged to apply God’s truths to
your life and ministry.
What kinds of practices
do I encourage in my students? Actively taking “time out” to consider how to
align your life with God’s word and will. Making sure your knowledge of
biblical truth is moving beyond information gathering to personal application.
Living in a Spirit-filled way, according to the prompting, fruits, and guidance
of the Spirit. Consistently making space for prayer and intimacy with God, and
fellowship with his people. Embracing a love for time with God and in the
Scriptures (and personal habits that sustain this). Cultivating a rich
devotional life, including regular prayer and study of the Scriptures. Being
committed to the local church, and being an active participant in a local
church community. Exploring your ministry vocation in local churches and other
ministry and mission opportunities further afield. Joining regularly with a
local church in service and ministry and worship. Joining with other believers
in loving and serving your local neighbors and neighborhood.
College life—worship,
prayer, devotions, Bible readings, missions, service, retreats, and more—is
designed to inspire and equip you to build a vibrant personal relationship with
God.
13. TO BE INTRODUCED TO LIFE-GIVING AND LIFELONG
RELATIONSHIPS
Many people form lifelong
friendships while at theological college. I know that I made some of my closest
friendships during my time at college. I’m still in contact with people that I
went to college with, twenty years after we graduated. There’s a special bond
between us that will last a lifetime. For many of us, these fellow students
become ministry peers. The friendships remain long after the lecture notes have
faded.
14. TO BE MOTIVATED TO BE A LIFELONG LEARNER
In The Making of
a Leader, Robert Clinton writes: “One of the striking characteristics seen
in effective leaders is their desire to learn. They learn from all kinds of
sources. They learn from Scripture. They are pressed by their situation to see
new truth in the Scriptures and in the situations themselves. They learn about
their own uniqueness. They build on the natural abilities they have. They
acquire skills needed by the challenges of the situations they face. They learn
to use their spiritual gifts. Effective leaders, at all levels of leadership,
maintain a learning posture throughout life” .
One of the goals of
theological education is to inspire and motivate you to become a lifelong
learner. Read more books. Discover new ideas. Go to seminars and conferences.
Enroll in courses. Learn from experiences. Listen to family and congregations
and the voice of God. Be a lifelong learner who seeks to continually grow and
learn.
15. TO BE EQUIPPED TO MAKE AND MULTIPLY DISCIPLES
One of the reasons the
church is struggling in the West is because we’ve failed to make disciples.
Church attendees and consumers of religious services are not the same thing as
disciples. Discipleship is about following Jesus and his Lordship and his
mission in the world. Discipleship is about recognizing that there is one great
story in human history—this is the story of God the Father and of his salvation
in Jesus Christ. It’s the story of the triune God renewing and redeeming all
creation in Jesus Christ. Discipleship is about repenting and choosing to join
fully in Jesus’ story. It’s about submitting myself and my plans and my
energies completely to his rule and reign and Lordship.
At theological college,
we challenge students to pursue true discipleship. And we equip students to
make and multiply disciples. Our passion for multiplying leaders, ministries,
and churches—and our enthusiasm for theological education and ministry
training—is ultimately about our passion for making disciples.
FINAL THOUGHT:
Making theological
education and ministry training available to all
It’s important to
remember that many people have no access to seminary education. This is the
case of many in the global church. When I travel in those parts of the world, I
see their hunger for learning Bible and theology and ministry skills. One of
the challenges facing us today is how to support these churches.
How do we help them gain affordable access to
training and education, while supporting and developing local educators? How do
we support access to theological education and ministry training, without
repeating the mistakes of colonialism? Among other strategies, this will
involve investing in strong local theological colleges. As they build capacity
and nurture local educators, they also train and equip local pastors,
evangelists, theologians, and church planters. Established theological colleges
in the Global North and Global South can partner with such colleges (and with
churches wanting to establish new colleges). They can do this for the sake of
supporting and growing indigenous and local education and churches.
APPENDIX: SPIRITUAL AND PERSONAL QUALITIES THAT
THEOLOGICAL COLLEGES STRIVE TO INSTILL IN YOU
Here are some qualities
of character and spiritual life described in the Bible. These are exemplary
rather than exhaustive. Great Bible and theological colleges strive to help you
grow and mature in these areas, as they work with local churches to prepare and
support you to lead and serve:
1.
Poor in spirit. Willing
to mourn or be persecuted for righteousness sake. Merciful, meek, and pure of
heart. Peacemakers, who hunger and thirst after righteousness. (Mt 5:1-12)
2.
Seeking first the kingdom
and God’s righteousness. Boldly and fearlessly proclaiming the Gospel. (Matt
6:33, 10:26-33)
3.
Demonstrating the
characteristics and qualities of a servant. (Mk 10:35-45)
4.
Serving the Lord with
humility. Faithful proclamation of the Gospel. Obedience to God’s leading.
Considering one’s life worth nothing save obedience to Christ. (Acts 20:17-24)
5.
Keeping watch over
oneself and the flock as faithful shepherds. (Acts 20:25-35)
6.
Offering one’s body as a
living sacrifice. Being transformed by the renewing of the mind. Using one’s
gifts enthusiastically. Never lacking in zeal. Keeping one’s spiritual fervor,
serving the Lord. (Rom 12:1-13)
7.
Honoring all members of
the Body of Christ and their unique spiritual gifts (1 Cor 12). Demonstrating
the qualities of love described in 1 Corinthians 13.
8.
Setting forth the truth
plainly. Preaching the Lord Jesus Christ. Persevering under trials. Fixing
one’s eyes on what is unseen and eternal. (2 Cor 4:1-18)
9.
Living by faith not by
sight. Making it one’s goal to please the Lord in view of his return. (2 Cor
5:1-10)
10.
Committed to the ministry
and the message of reconciliation through Christ Jesus. (2 Cor 5:11-21)
11.
Living by the Spirit
rather than gratifying the desires of the sinful nature. (Gal 5:16-21)
12.
Demonstrating the fruit
of the Spirit – love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness,
gentleness and self-control. (Gal 5:22-23)
13.
Crucifying the sinful
nature with its passions and desires. Living by the Spirit, while keeping in
step with Him. (Gal 5:24-26)
14.
Living a life worthy of
God’s call. Being completely humble and gentle and patient. Maintaining unity
in the Church. (Eph 4:1-6)
15.
Humbly using one’s gifts
and ministry to prepare God’s people for works of service. Building up the body
of Christ toward maturity and the whole measure of the fullness of Christ. (Eph
4:7-13)
16.
Speaking the truth in
love with a view to the whole body growing up into Christ. (Eph 4:14-16)
17.
Considering everything
loss compared to the surpassing greatness of knowing Christ, for whose sake
they have lost all things. Seeking to be found in Christ, having a
righteousness that comes by faith. Striving to know Christ and the power of his
resurrection, the fellowship of sharing in his sufferings, becoming like him in
his death, attaining the resurrection from the dead. Pressing on to take hold
of that for which Christ Jesus took hold of them. Forgetting what is behind and
straining toward what is ahead. Pressing on toward the goal to win the prize
for which God has called them in Christ. Following the example and pattern of
those who have exemplified this life. (Phil 3:7-17)
18.
Proclaiming Christ.
Admonishing and teaching with all wisdom in order to present everyone perfect
in Christ. Struggling with all Christ’s energy, which so powerfully works in
them. (Col 1:28-29)
19.
Being above reproach.
Being faithful in marriage. Exemplifying an honorable family life. Being
temperate, self-controlled, respectable, hospitable, able to teach, not given
to drunkenness, not violent but gentle, not quarrelsome, and not a lover of
money. Having a good reputation in the world. Keeping hold of the Gospel with a
clear conscience. (1 Tim 3)
20.
Holding firmly to and
teaching consistently the truth of the Gospel. Training oneself in godliness.
Setting an example in speech, life, love, faith and purity. (1 Tim 4:1-12)
21.
Faithfully serving
through one’s spiritual gifts, while watching life and doctrine closely. (1 Tim
4:13-16)
22.
Blameless, not
quick-tempered, not given to drunkenness, not violent, not pursuing dishonest
gain. Instead, being hospitable, loving what is good, self-controlled, upright,
holy, disciplined, and Gospel-focused. (Titus 1)
23.
Being a shepherd who is
eager to serve and self-controlled. Resisting the devil. Standing firm in the
faith. Being an example to the flock. Being a servant leader who is clothed
with humility. (1 Pet 5:1-11)
24.
Building themselves up in
their most holy faith. Praying in the Holy Spirit. Practicing mercy. Hating
sin. Being passionate for the Gospel and salvation. (Jude 20-23)
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